How To Install Half Overlay Cabinet Hinges

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This article will cover everything you lot need to know near overlay cabinet hinges. Information technology includes an overview of the different terminology used to discuss overlay cabinets, likewise as information well-nigh the dissimilar types of overlay cabinet doors and hinges. Finally, it details the steps required to install overlay cabinet hinges

Contents

Unlike Parts of a Cabinet
Types of Overlay Chiffonier Doors
- Full Overlay Cabinet Doors
- Partial Overlay Cabinet Doors
Types of Overlay Cabinet Hinges
- Butt Hinge
- Affluent Mountain Swivel
- European Hinge
- Surface Mount Hinge
- Wraparound Hinge
Overlay Cabinet Hinge Features
- Costless Swing
- Soft Close
- Snap Shut
How to Install Overlay Chiffonier Hinges
Conclusion

Different Parts of a Cabinet

To discuss cabinet swivel installation, first we need to identify and define the different parts of cabinets.

The part of the cabinet used for storage is chosen the carcass.
When a forepart piece is attached to the carcass, obscuring information technology'south edges and providing a place to mountain hardware, this is known equally a face frame.
When there is no forepart piece, the fashion of cabinet is known every bit 'frameless'. Frameless cabinets are sometimes referred to equally European style cabinets.

Overlay cabinets accept doors that practise non nestle inside the frame of the cabinet. Instead, they completely embrace the opening to the interior of the cabinet. They are commonly used with face frame cabinets, simply can likewise be paired with frameless models.

The opposite of overlay cabinet doors are inset cabinet doors. Inset cabinet doors practice not rest on the carcass or frame of the chiffonier when closed. Instead, they lie flush with the carcass or confront frame, within of the cabinet opening.

Types of Overlay Cabinet Doors

There are ii kinds of overlay cabinet doors; full, and fractional overlay. Some hinges can be used with either kind of doors

Full Overlay Chiffonier Doors

Full overlay cabinet doors tin exist used with face frame or frameless cabinets. They completely cover the carcass and the opening of the cabinet when closed, whether the cabinet has a front end face or not.

Learn how to install drawer slides on full frame cabinets.

Fractional Overlay Cabinet Doors

Partial overlay cabinet doors besides completely comprehend the opening of the cabinet. When airtight, there is a space betwixt the doors that allows the face frame or carcass of the cabinet to be seen.

They are more unremarkably paired with face frame cabinets than frameless styles.

Types of Overlay Cabinet Hinges

The mounting hardware used to attach the cabinet doors to the carcass and/or face frame is called a hinge. Hinges permit the door to swing open and closed, and tin can besides make up one's mind how slowly or quickly this happens.

Some hinges can be used with either frameless or face frame cabinets, while others are specific to one kind of cabinet. Similarly, some hinges can exist used with either overlay or inset doors, while others are fabricated specifically for 1 manner or another.

'Overlay cabinet hinges' tin refer to any hinge used to mount an overlay cabinet door onto a cabinet carcass or confront frame.

Barrel Hinge

A one-half-inch butt hinge is a common type of hinge for overlay cabinets. These hinges have two plates, continued past a pin. One plate is installed on the cabinet frame, and the other is attached to the back of the door. When closed, the plates are subconscious, and only the pin can be seen.

This kind of hinge commonly requires a mortise to be cutting into the frame of the cabinet. Otherwise, the hinge will be too thick to allow the cabinet door to lie flush with the chiffonier frame when closed.

Flush Mount Hinge

Flush hinges are a low-profile version of butt hinges. They are attached in the same manner, but one plate can nestle within the other. This helps the cabinet door sit down flush on the cabinet frame.

They are also sometimes called 'no-mortise hinges', because they usually do non require a mortise cutting into the cabinet frame.

European Hinge

European hinges require a circular mortise cutting into the chiffonier frame. The design makes it easy to remove chiffonier doors for refinishing or cleaning. European hinges have adjustable alignment, sometimes in several directions. This makes installation easier than barrel or flush mount hinges, as alignment tin can exist adjusted later installation.

European hinges are available for both fractional overlay and full overlay cabinet doors. European partial overlay hinges are sometimes called 'half-crank' hinges.

Surface Mount Hinge

Surface mount hinges can be used with partial overlay cabinet doors. They are mounted with one plate on the exterior surface of the cabinet frame. The other plate is attached to the exterior of the cabinet door. They are visible when the chiffonier doors are airtight.

Wraparound Swivel

Wraparound hinges are used to support heavy or large chiffonier doors. They are fastened both to the within of the cabinet opening and to the back of the cabinet confront frame. Full wraparound hinges offer more than back up than fractional wraparound hinges.

Overlay Cabinet Hinge Features

Hinges are distinguished non just past their type, only as well by the way they touch on the opening and closing of the cabinet door.

Costless Swing

This type of hinge allows the door to open up and shut freely. It does not speed or slow the endmost of the door.

Soft Close

Soft shut hinges allow the door to swing freely for all but the last few inches. At that indicate, a built-in mechanism slows the door downwardly, no affair how much force you lot're using to shut it.

Soft-close hinges are a quieter culling to traditional hinges. They are similar to soft shut drawer slides, which have the same effect for drawers.

Snap Shut

Snap shut hinges swing freely until the door is virtually closed. Then, they quickly snap close. These kind of hinges take a bit more than attempt to open than soft close or free swing hinges, and can exist used to secure cabinets inside work vans or recreational vehicles.

How to Install Overlay Cabinet Hinges

Overlay cabinet hinges attach to the carcass or face frame of the cabinet, and to the cabinet door. Here are the steps for installation.

Measure the overlay. A half-inch overlay would refer to cabinet doors that encompass the entire chiffonier opening and extend half an inch onto the cabinet carcass or frame. You volition need to account for the overlay when installing the hinges.
Cull your hinges. See the list of hinge types and features to choose the perfect match for your cabinets. Most chiffonier doors will demand two hinges. Exist sure to cull hinges strong enough to support the weight of your cabinet door.
Adhere the hinges to the door. Lay the cabinet door down on a flat surface, with the back facing up. Employ screws to attach the hinges to the back of the door. Mensurate from the top and lesser of the chiffonier door to ensure that the hinges are evenly spaced. Make certain to account for the overlay. A chiffonier hardware jig can make this process faster and easier if you're working a lot of cabinets.
Cut a mortise, if necessary. A mortise is a recess or hole cutting into the cabinet carcass or face frame. This allows function of the hinge to be sunk into the carcass or face frame. Mortises can be used to provide actress back up to the hinge, or to ensure overlay doors can lie flat.

The easiest way to cut a mortise is to use a jig. There are specialty jigs available for certain types of hinges. European mode hinges, for example, require a circular mortise, while butt hinges are by and large rectangular in shape.

Mount the doors. Insert the hinge into the mortise, if applicative. Employ a drill to insert screws into the provided holes, attaching the hinge to the cabinet confront frame or carcass. Take a companion hold the cabinet door steady during this process.
Cheque the alignment. Open and shut the door to check that information technology swings freely and closes completely. Door pads or 'bumpers' can exist used to fill any gap created past the hinge betwixt the door and carcass or frame.

Conclusion

Overlay cabinet doors can exist mounted using several unlike kinds of hinges. Mount one panel of the hinge on the back of the door. Then, adhere the other panel to the confront frame or carcass of the chiffonier. Accept care to ensure proper alignment.